Author(s)

Yipping Xu, Wenwu Chen

Corresponding Author

Yipping Xu

Abstract

Poverty alleviation work in China’ s contiguous impoverished areas has entered a crucial stage. It is urgent to solve such problems as low precision of poverty alleviation policies, inaccurate regional positioning, poor poverty alleviation efficiency, and multi-dimensional poverty alleviation. Based on such five dimensions of economic level as the output level, consumption level, human resources and medical security, the author constructed a comprehensive evaluation model for poverty alleviation effect in China’s contiguous impoverished areas by the principal component and cluster analysis method, and take Hubei Province as an example, ranking and classifying the comprehensive evaluation of poverty alleviation effects in four contiguous impoverished areas and 29 impoverished counties/urban areas in Hubei Province. The results show that the development of contiguous impoverished areas is quite different, and the poverty alleviation efficiency still needs to be improved.

Keywords

Contiguous impoverished areas, Poverty alleviation effect evaluation, Principal component analysis, Regional development.