Author(s)

Zhang Fangfang

Corresponding Author

Zhang Fangfang

Abstract

This paper explores the key technologies and methods for material deformation and performance optimization in the steel rolling process. During steel rolling, materials undergo complex deformation processes under the influence of temperature and external forces, including the refinement of primary grains, the formation of deformed structures, the generation of recrystallized structures, and grain growth. These deformation processes directly affect the mechanical properties, plasticity, and toughness of steel. To optimize steel properties, this paper analyzes critical measures such as roll design, rolling process, lubrication technology, rolling temperature control, and heating process optimization. By adopting strategies such as high-strength hardened surface rolls, adaptive control technology, non-contact lubrication technology, precise control of rolling temperature, and optimized heating systems, the quality, efficiency, and durability of steel can be significantly improved. The research in this paper provides theoretical foundations and practical guidance for material deformation and performance optimization in the steel rolling production process.

Keywords

steel rolling process; material deformation; performance optimization; roll design; rolling process; rolling temperature control; heating process optimization; mechanical properties