Author(s)

Ruizhi Hou, Ruizhe Hou, Yan Liu

Corresponding Author

Ruizhi Hou

Abstract

This paper investigates the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer. A total of 120 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University from December 2012 to December 2015 were divided into two groups according to the principle of random assignment, 60 patients in laparoscopic group and open group. Laparoscopic surgery group was given laparoscopic surgery, laparotomy group was given laparotomy, and the curative effect and complication of the two groups were compared. The operation time and the number of lymph nodes in two groups had no significant difference (P> 0.05). Surgery bleeding, postoperative anal exhaust time and postoperative hospital stay laparoscopic group patients were significantly less than open group patients, the difference between the two was statistically significant (P <0.05); postoperative two groups of patients. There was no significant difference in the number of patients with complications caused by non-infection and anastomotic leakage (P> 0.05). The proportion of patients with complications caused by infection in laparoscopic group was 10% and that in open group was 38.3%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). The overall incidence of complications in laparoscopic group 16.6%, open group of 50%, laparoscopic group was significantly less than the open group, the difference between the two was significant (P <0.05). It can be concluded the Laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of colorectal cancer has a significant effect, and the incidence of complications is low, it is vital in the clinical application.

Keywords

Laparoscopic Surgery, Treatment, Colorectal Cancer.