Author(s)

Peng Yi, Liu Li, Quan Jinyu, Zhao Xiaoming

Corresponding Author

Zhao Xiaoming

Abstract

Objective: To study and analyze the incidence of venous thrombosis (PICC-DVT) and the causes of PICC-DVT after peripheral venipulmonary catheterization (PICC) in patients with leukemia. Methods: Among the patients with leukemia who were admitted to our hospital on September 1, 2018 solstice and treated by PICC during the period of September 1, 2019, 42 cases were randomly selected by random number table method as the subjects of this study. On this basis, patients were divided into venous thrombosis group and non-venous thrombosis group according to whether they had picc-dvt or not. Statistical methods were used to analyze the differences between the two groups including blood routine and disease prognosis. Results: Of the 42 participants in this study, 9 (21.43 percent) developed venous thrombosis. The number of patients without this complication was 33, accounting for 78.57%. After this peripheral venipuncture into the central venous catheter, the patient experienced the fastest onset of venous thrombosis on day 4 and the slowest on day 29. The average was (10.24±7.81) days. According to statistics, there was no significant difference between the two groups of patients in the indicators of infection, the use of hemostatic drugs, chemotherapy or not, the length of catheterization and other aspects. But in terms of whether the prognosis in high-risk state, significant difference, statistically significant, the probability of prognosis of high risk for venous thrombosis group is significantly higher than the other group of patients, among them (P < 0.05. Conclusion: Through the research, we learn that in patients with acute leukemia, if patients at high risk condition, then finally happened usm - DVT patients with the symptom of probability compared with the ordinary higher. At the same time, such patients did not develop pulmonary embolism. Just make sure that patients are actively treated to help eliminate blood clots while the tube remains in place.

Keywords

Acute leukemia patients; Peripheral venipuncture; Central venous catheter; Venous thrombosis; Blood coagulation function