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Web of Proceedings - Francis Academic Press
Web of Proceedings - Francis Academic Press

Risk Factors for Prevention of Infection in Abdominal Surgery in Obstetrics and Gynecology

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DOI: 10.25236/iclsmh.2019.001

Author(s)

Xiaojun Liu, Lili Xuan

Corresponding Author

Lili Xuan

Abstract

To explore the risk factors of clinical incision infection in obstetric surgery, and to develop targeted preventive nursing strategies to reduce wound infection. Methods The clinical data of 120 cases of cesarean section in the Department of Sensation, First People's Hospital of Zigong City from January 2011 to December 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. According to whether there was a wound infection after operation, the patients were divided into study group (incision infection). In 78 cases, the control group (no incision infection) was analyzed, and the factors that may affect the infection of the incision were analyzed, and targeted nursing control measures were developed. Results Incision infection occurred in 42 cases, and the infection rate was 35.0%. Body mass index (BMI), number of examinations, operation time, preparation time to surgery, hemoglobin, premature rupture of membranes, summer surgery, multi-person ward and antibiotic use were statistically significant (P < 0.05); There was no significant difference in age, gestational age and pregnancy between the two groups (P > 0.05); BMI, summer surgery, antibiotics and premature rupture of membranes, and operative time were all affecting the obstetric surgery incision Risk factors for infection. Conclusion The postoperative incision infection in obstetrics has a high incidence and risk factors. In the clinic, targeted preventive and nursing measures should be strengthened to reduce the incidence of wound infection.

Keywords

Risk Factors, Abdominal Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology