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Web of Proceedings - Francis Academic Press
Web of Proceedings - Francis Academic Press

Analysis of Risk Factors of Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Hemodialysis Patients and Its Preventive Measures

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DOI: 10.25236/icbsis.2020.016

Author(s)

Ning Xu

Corresponding Author

Ning Xu

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the risk factors of hepatitis B virus infection in hemodialysis patients and put forward preventive measures. Methods: A total of 184 hemodialysis patients admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to April 2020 were selected as the subjects to analyze the risk factors of hepatitis B virus infection in hemodialysis patients. Results: 33 out of 184 hemodialysis patients were diagnosed with HBV infection, with an incidence of 17.93%. There were no statistically significant differences in gender, primary kidney disease, smoking history, blood donation history and operation history among hemodialysis patients (p > 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in age, duration of dialysis, total number of dialysis, history of hepatitis, times of blood transfusion, family history of hepatitis B, and dialyzer reuse (P<0.05). Conclusion: The risk factors of hepatitis B virus infection in hemodialysis patients include age, duration of dialysis, total number of dialysis, history of hepatitis, blood transfusion, family history of hepatitis B and dialyzer reuse.

Keywords

Hemodialysis, Hepatitis b virus, Risk factors, Prevention countermeasures